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Research Article · Observational Study

Neuroplastic Signatures of Measurement-Based Ketamine Therapy

Multi-site data from Klarity clinics demonstrates how PHQ-9, HRV, and sleep architecture respond to titrated ketamine sessions paired with integrative psychiatry.

Published Aug 12, 2024 Updated Sep 3, 2024 9 min read

Multi-site data from Klarity clinics demonstrates how PHQ-9, HRV, and sleep architecture respond to titrated ketamine sessions paired with integrative psychiatry.

Executive Summary

Klarity’s observational cohort of 212 patients demonstrates a 62% median reduction in PHQ-9 scores after four ketamine-assisted psychotherapy sessions. Heart rate variability (HRV) and wearable sleep architecture captured via Oura sensors show dose-responsive improvements that mapped tightly to integration adherence.

Key takeaways

  • Measurement-based care enables rapid protocol adjustments.
  • Integration participation predicts HRV normalization.
  • Real-time dashboards prevent plateauing antidepressant responses.

Methodology

  • Population: Adults aged 24–68 with treatment-resistant depression (TRD) treated at three Klarity clinics between Q1–Q3 2024.
  • Protocol: Six intravenous ketamine sessions (0.5–1.0 mg/kg) partnered with integrative psychiatry and somatic coaching.
  • Measurement cadence: PHQ-9 and GAD-7 captured pre/post every session; nightly HRV and sleep recorded via wearables; PROMIS Emotional Support delivered weekly.

Outcomes

  1. PHQ-9 trajectory

    • 38% of participants achieved remission (<5) by session 4.
    • 14% required a booster series; boosters correlated with low integration attendance.
  2. HRV stabilization

    • Baseline RMSSD: 21 ms → Session 6 RMSSD: 36 ms.
    • Cohorts receiving guided breathwork during integration accelerated HRV gains by 19%.
  3. Sleep architecture

    • REM latency normalized after session 3 for 61% of participants.
    • Deep sleep duration increased by 32 minutes on average.

Clinical Implications

  • Rapid feedback loops allow psychiatrists to titrate or extend dosing when PHQ-9 reductions plateau.
  • Integration quality holds equal weight to pharmacological dosing; sessions with documented breathwork and journaling correlated with durable outcomes.
  • Wearable data bridges hospitality rituals and clinical oversight, giving nurses tangible signals when to adjust IV nutrient support.

Suggested Keywords

  • ketamine therapy outcomes
  • neuroplasticity biomarkers
  • treatment-resistant depression data
  • Klarity Clinic research

References

  1. Dore, J., et al. “Ketamine-Assisted Psychotherapy for Treatment-Resistant Depression.” The Permanente Journal, 2021.
  2. Alessi, S., et al. “Wearable Biomarkers in Psychedelic-Assisted Therapy.” Frontiers in Psychiatry, 2023.
  3. Klarity Clinic Internal Registry (2024 Q1–Q3 data extract).

Supporting resources

  • Dataset

    Download the anonymized PHQ-9 data tables

    CSV export of the aggregated patient-reported outcome measures

    Access resource
  • PDF

    Integration Session Checklist

    Clinical worksheet used during post-session integration

    Access resource